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Batch sizing using fixed batch coverage

In this case, an example is easier to explain the calculation mode for a fixed batch coverage.

If you daily operating time is 20 hours and the % allocated to change over is 10%:

In order to produce homogeneous batch coverage, we have consider the sum of the Change over time of all KANBAN references and evaluate how many time this sum is contained in the Time Allocated for Change Overs for a day.

The daily time allocated for change overs is: 20 x 60 x 0.10 = 120 minutes

We have 4 references:

Reference Daily demand in quantity Change over time (COT) in minutes Cycle time (CT) in seconds
A 300 4 5
B 1800 10 10
C 300 16 10
D 400 10 7


The sum of all change over times is: 4 + 10 + 16 + 10 = 40 minutes

It is possible to change over: 120 / 40 = 3 times per the day for each reference.

Then, for each reference, we divide the daily demand by this value: it is the batch size of the reference in quantity.

Batch size for each reference:

  • Reference A: 300 / 3 = 100
  • Reference B: 1800 / 3 = 600
  • Reference C: 300 / 3 = 100
  • Reference D: 400 / 3 = 133


Obviously, the batch time will be different for each reference:

  • Reference A: 100 x 18 = 1800 seconds = 30 minutes
  • Reference B: 600 x 9 = 5400 seconds = 90 minutes
  • Reference C: 100 x 36 = 3600 seconds = 60 minutes
  • Reference D: 133 x 27 =3591 seconds = 60 minutes

KANBAN batch size The Batch has a direct impact on the production line efficiency and inventory.

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